In front of a black wall, a book is open on a table. A hand holds a pencil as if to write in the book. The words "Plotter or Pantser: Which one are you?" are near the top of the image, above the hand.

Plotting or Pantsing: Which One Is Superior for Writing?

Every writer has their own process. Some meticulously plan every plot point, while others prefer to dive in and let the story unfold naturally. These two distinct approaches are often referred to as “plotting” and “pantsing” (derived from the saying “flying by the seat of your pants”). But what exactly do they entail, and which method might be the best fit for you?

Plotting

Plotting, also known as outlining, involves creating a detailed roadmap before you write. Plotters typically:

  • Develop a comprehensive outline: This can range from a simple list of key events to a complex scene-by-scene breakdown. Some popular outlining methods include the three-act structure, the hero’s journey, or even mind maps.
  • Plan character arcs: Plotters consider how their characters will change and develop throughout the story, mapping out key turning points and emotional beats.
  • Consider themes and messages: Plotting allows writers to carefully weave in thematic elements and ensure they are consistently reinforced throughout the narrative.
  • Structure the narrative: Plotters decide on the pacing, timeline, and narrative perspective before they write.

Advantages of Plotting:

  • Structure and focus: Plotting helps maintain a clear narrative direction, preventing plot holes and ensuring that the story has a satisfying conclusion.
  • Control and consistency: Plotters have greater control over the story’s trajectory, allowing them to carefully craft pacing, tension, and emotional impact.
  • Efficiency and productivity: Having a detailed plan can streamline the writing process, reducing writer’s block and allowing for more efficient progress.

Disadvantages of Plotting:

  • Stifle creativity: Some writers find rigid outlines can limit their creative freedom and prevent unexpected plot twists or character developments.
  • Feel rigid and mechanical: Overly detailed outlines can make the writing process feel like a chore, rather than a creative exploration.

Pantsing

Pantsing, also known as discovery writing, involves writing without a detailed plan. Pantsers typically:

  • Start with a basic idea or character: Pantsers might begin with an interesting premise, an intriguing character, or a captivating setting.
  • Let the story unfold naturally: Pantsers allow the story to develop organically as they write, discovering plot twists and character developments along the way.
  • Embrace unexpected discoveries: Pantsing encourages spontaneity and allows for exciting surprises and unexpected turns in the narrative.
  • Focus on the present moment: Pantsers are often more focused on the immediate scene or interaction, allowing the story to unfold moment by moment.

Advantages of Pantsing:

  • Fosters creativity and spontaneity: Pantsing can be incredibly liberating, allowing for unexpected discoveries and genuine creative exploration.
  • Lead to unique and surprising stories: By embracing the unknown, pantsers can stumble upon unique plot twists and character developments that they might never have conceived of through plotting.
  • Can be more engaging and exciting: The sense of discovery and spontaneity can make the writing process more exciting and engaging for both the writer and the reader.

Disadvantages of Pantsing:

  • Plot holes and inconsistencies: Without a detailed plan, pantsers may struggle to maintain a consistent narrative or resolve plot threads effectively.
  • Challenging to revise and edit: Pantsing can cause a messy first draft that requires extensive revision and editing.
  • Can lead to writer’s block: Without a clear direction, pantsers may experience writer’s block or struggle to find their way through the story.

Finding Your Balance

Ultimately, there is no right or wrong way to write a story. Many writers find a balance between plotting and pantsing, using a hybrid approach that combines the structure of plotting with the spontaneity of pantsing.

  • Hybrid Approach: This involves creating a basic outline or framework, while still allowing for flexibility and spontaneity within that structure.

The best approach is the one that works best for you. Experiment with different methods and discover what fuels your creativity and allows you to tell the best stories.

Are you a plotter or a pantser? Or something in between? Be sure to let me know in the comments. To read more articles about writing, be sure to click on “Writing” on the left navigation bar, or click here.

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